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Microsoft Windows SMB Tree Connect Response denial of service vulnerability

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Overview

Microsoft Windows contains a memory corruption bug in the handling of SMB traffic, which may allow a remote, unauthenticated attacker to cause a denial of service on a vulnerable system.

Description

Microsoft Windows fails to properly handle traffic from a malicious server. In particular, Windows fails to properly handle a specially-crafted server response that contains too many bytes following the structure defined in the SMB2 TREE_CONNECT Response structure. By connecting to a malicious SMB server, a vulnerable Windows client system may crash (BSOD) in mrxsmb20.sys. We have confirmed the crash with fully-patched Windows 10 and Windows 8.1 client systems, as well as the server equivalents of these platforms, Windows Server 2016 and Windows Server 2012 R2.

Note that there are a number of techniques that can be used to trigger a Windows system to connect to an SMB share. Some may require little to no user interaction.

Exploit code for this vulnerability is publicly available.

Impact

By causing a Windows system to connect to a malicious SMB share, a remote attacker may be able to cause a denial of service by crashing Windows.

Solution

The CERT/CC is currently unaware of a practical solution to this problem. Please consider the following workarounds:

Block outbound SMB

Consider blocking outbound SMB connections (TCP ports 139 and 445 along with UDP ports 137 and 138) from the local network to the WAN.

Vendor Information (Learn More)

VendorStatusDate NotifiedDate Updated
Microsoft CorporationAffected01 Feb 201702 Feb 2017



CVSS Metrics (Learn More)

GroupScoreVector
Base7.8AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C
Temporal7.0E:POC/RL:U/RC:C
Environmental7.0CDP:ND/TD:H/CR:ND/IR:ND/AR:ND

References


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